Résumé
Objectifs
Options
Résultats
Données probantes
Avantages
Méthodes de validation
RECOMMANDATIONS
- 1Il y a lieu d'utiliser un protocole pour enquêter sur la cause possible d'une mort fœtale (II-2A).
- 2Il convient de réaliser un bilan diagnostic après une mortinaissance en fonction des caractéristiques cliniques précises de chaque cas (II-2A).
- 3Il faut informer les parents du fait qu'aucune cause précise n'est déterminée dans près de la moitié des cas de mortinaissance (II-2B).
- 4Il y a lieu de recommander l'examen du cordon ombilical et du placenta, l'autopsie et l’évaluation cytogénétique à tous les parents, sans égard à leur héritage culturel, pour tenter d'expliquer la cause de la mort fœtale (II-2B).
- 5L'autopsie ne peut pas être réalisée sans le consentement éclairé des parents (III-A).
- 6Dans les cas où les parents ne consentent pas à l'autopsie, il y a lieu d'offrir un examen post mortem minimalement invasif au moyen de l'imagerie par résonance magnétique, lorsque disponible, combinée à un prélèvement histologique moins effractif que l'autopsie (III-B).
Mots clés
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Article info
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Footnotes
Le présent document correspond au consensus clinique et scientifique en vigueur au moment de sa publication et est sujet à changement. Les renseignements qu'il contient ne doivent pas être considérés comme les seuls traitements ou les seules interventions applicables. Les établissements locaux peuvent imposer des modifications aux opinions ci-incluses. Toute modification apportée par un établissement local doit être bien documentée. Le contenu du présent document ne peut être reproduit d'aucune manière, en tout ou en partie, sans l'autorisation écrite préalable de l’éditeur.
Chaque personne a le droit et la responsabilité de prendre des décisions éclairées relativement aux soins qu'elle reçoit en partenariat avec ses fournisseurs de soins de santé. Pour aider les patientes à faire un choix éclairé, il convient de leur fournir un soutien et des renseignements adaptés à leur culture et qui correspondent à leurs besoins. Ces renseignements doivent reposer sur des données probantes.
La présente directive clinique utilise un langage genré, mais se veut inclusive de chaque personne, y compris les personnes de diverses identités de genre qui pourraient ne pas s'identifier comme femme. La SOGC est déterminée à respecter les droits de chaque personne à qui le présent contenu pourrait s'appliquer, notamment les personnes transgenres, non binaires ou intersexuées. La SOGC encourage les fournisseurs de soins de santé à s'engager dans une conversation respectueuse avec chaque patiente et patient relativement à son identité de genre et au pronom de genre de son choix, ainsi qu'à appliquer les présentes directives comme il convient pour répondre aux besoins de chaque personne.
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- Guideline No. 394-Stillbirth InvestigationJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada Vol. 42Issue 1